Overview
- Vodafone Germany will retire 2G in September 2028, following Deutsche Telekom’s June 30, 2028 target, to free low‑band spectrum for LTE and 5G.
- Telefónica O2 has not set a shutdown date and is keeping 2G as its base network for voice and SMS for now.
- The EU’s Next Generation eCall starts in January 2026 on LTE/5G, with Vodafone and Telekom already enabling the feature and Vodafone opening its network for automaker tests.
- Millions of vehicles with 2G‑only modules risk losing automated 112 emergency calling without upgrades, while routine inspections currently do not check eCall functionality.
- Vodafone will maintain limited 2G for critical IoT such as elevators and eCall until the end of 2030, and older phones without LTE/5G will lose voice, SMS and emergency calling once 2G is retired.