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Virginia Voters Update Constitution to Protect Marriage Equality

The referendum adds explicit state constitutional protections replacing a 2006 ban, securing equal treatment for marriages under Virginia law.

Overview

  • Question 2 passed in the November 3 vote with Decision Desk HQ reporting about 56 percent for and 43 percent against as results were called by the Associated Press.
  • The amendment removes the 2006 Marshall‑Newman ban and adds language that protects lawful marriages between two adults regardless of sex, gender, or race and requires equal treatment under state law.
  • Federal court rulings including the U.S. Supreme Court’s 2015 Obergefell decision already made same‑sex marriages enforceable, but the new state text gives Virginia a separate constitutional guarantee at the state level.
  • Democratic Gov. Abigail Spanberger signed the enabling legislation in February and Equality Virginia led a statewide campaign to place the question before voters and secure its passage.
  • For couples in Virginia the change offers a clear state constitutional safeguard and the removal of the ban also carries symbolic weight that could reduce legal and political uncertainty if future federal rulings shift.