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Violeta Chamorro, First Woman President in Americas, Dies at 95

Her leadership ended decades of civil war in Nicaragua, ushering in a period of democratization

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Violeta Chamorro (C) ruled Nicaragua from 1990 to 1997
Nicaragua's Violeta Chamorro, seen here in 2007, was known for a soft-spoken conciliatory style as she ruled a country ravaged by war

Overview

  • Chamorro died on June 14, 2025, at age 95, her four children said.
  • She became the first woman elected president in the Americas after defeating Sandinista leader Daniel Ortega in 1990.
  • Her 1990–97 presidency brought an end to the Cold War–era conflict between US-backed Contras and the Sandinista government.
  • Known for a maternal style marked by patience and reconciliation, she steered Nicaragua toward democratic institutions.
  • Daniel Ortega has since returned to power and faced criticism for authoritarian governance.