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Vietnam Abolishes Capital Punishment for Embezzlement, Commuting Tycoon Lan’s Sentence

Vietnam’s penal reform commutes death sentences for embezzlement to life terms under a widespread anti-corruption campaign.

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Vietnam's National Assembly has approved abolition of the death penalty for spying, attempting to overthrow the government and six other offences
A Vietnamese flag flutters on the day Chinese President Xi Jinping visits the Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum during his visit to Hanoi, Vietnam, April 15, 2025. REUTERS/Athit Perawongmetha/Pool/File Photo
Property tycoon Truong My Lan (C-L) will no longer face the death penalty over a multi-billion-dollar fraud after Vietnam abolished capital punishment for several crimes

Overview

  • The National Assembly ratified amendments removing the death penalty for eight offences including property embezzlement, espionage, graft and sabotage.
  • Under the new law, those sentenced to death for these crimes before July 1 will automatically have their sentences converted to life imprisonment by the Supreme People’s Court.
  • Property developer Truong My Lan, initially handed a death sentence for a $27 billion fraud at Saigon Commercial Bank, will have her penalty commuted to life in prison.
  • Lan’s legal team has proposed repaying up to three-quarters of the stolen assets, a move that could trigger consideration for further sentence reductions.
  • Officials say the overhaul modernizes Vietnam’s penal code, aligns it with evolving socio-economic conditions and supports closer international legal cooperation.