Particle.news

Download on the App Store

Video Shows Spectral Bats Hug and Share Prey, Upending Solitary-Hunter Image

Remote infrared video from a single Costa Rican roost captured rare cooperative behavior over three months.

Image
Image
The spectral bat (Vampyrum spectrum) is the world's largest carnivorous bat species, preying on small birds, reptiles, and mammals from Mexico to South America.

Overview

  • Published in PLOS One on August 20, the study documents wing-wrap greetings, tight huddling, play, and voluntary prey transfers in Vampyrum spectrum.
  • A motion-triggered camera inside a hollow Manilkara tree recorded 502 one-minute clips over 60 days, with 73 showing clear social interactions.
  • Footage indicates a probable monogamous adult pair caring for two offspring, including prey sharing by returning adults and a transfer from the male to a lactating female.
  • Researchers also observed bats leaving and returning together, challenging the view that this apex predator forages strictly alone, though cooperative trips remain to be confirmed.
  • Experts call the evidence valuable yet preliminary because it comes from one roost, and the team is pursuing diet and vocalization studies alongside comparisons with other sites.