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Venezuelan Court Gives Doctor 30 Years Over WhatsApp Audio Critical of Maduro

Rights groups say the maximum term reflects a wider campaign using community denunciations to criminalize dissent.

Overview

  • A penal court issued the sentence on November 14, applying the 30-year maximum under Article 37 of the Venezuelan Penal Code.
  • Marggie Orozco, 65, was convicted of treason, incitement to hatred, and conspiracy based on a voice message shared in a WhatsApp group.
  • The case began after a CLAP community leader reported her audio, which criticized local gas distribution and urged neighbors to vote, leading to her August 5, 2024 arrest in San Juan de Colón, Táchira.
  • Orozco remains held at the Centro Penitenciario de Occidente in Santa Ana; advocacy groups cite a September 2024 heart attack in custody and ongoing concerns about her medical care.
  • NGOs allege due-process violations and place the case within a post-2024 pattern that invokes the Law Against Hate and state-linked apps to police private speech, with rights groups counting hundreds of political detainees.