Overview
- President Nicolás Maduro insists the country is not a threat, denounces U.S. operations as illegal, and says Venezuela is prepared to respond.
- Defense Minister Vladimir Padrino López declares the armed forces are united and ready to answer any aggression as Caracas maintains high alert.
- U.S. naval and air assets have operated near Venezuela since August under the "Lanza del Sur" mission, with reports of dozens killed in strikes on suspected trafficker vessels.
- Air travel has been disrupted after a Nov. 21 FAA overflight caution, prompting Venezuelan airlines to add routes to Bogotá and border cities and arrange workarounds for stranded passengers.
- Rights groups report opposition figure and former governor Alfredo Díaz died in prison while facing terrorism and hate-instigation charges during a broader post‑election crackdown.