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Vatican Reaffirms Monogamous Marriage and the Unitive Purpose of Sex in New Doctrinal Note

Approved by Pope Leone XIV, the DDF text offers pastoral guidance rather than new law, addressing cultural debates from polygamy to Western non‑monogamy.

Overview

  • The note defines marriage as a unique and exclusive union between one woman and one man, expressed biblically as becoming one flesh.
  • It emphasizes that marital sexuality serves a unitive purpose that enriches spouses’ mutual belonging and is not reducible to procreation.
  • Polygamy, adultery and polyamory are rejected as based on the illusion that intensity comes from a succession of partners.
  • The document acknowledges legitimate personal spaces within marriage and highlights the distinction between marital unity and indissolubility.
  • Written by Cardinal Víctor Manuel Fernández with Monsignor Armando Matteo and approved by Pope Leone XIV, the guidance arrived as media noted its timing alongside a European court ruling on recognizing same‑sex marriages contracted abroad.