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Vatican Faces Unresolved Age Dispute Over Cardinal's Conclave Eligibility

Confusion over Cardinal Philippe Ouédraogo's birthdate leaves his voting status unclear ahead of the May 7 papal conclave.

Cardinal Philippe Ouedraogo holds his skull cap as he arrives for the afternoon session of the Synod of bishops, at the Vatican, Thursday, Oct. 22, 2015.
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Overview

  • Cardinal Philippe Ouédraogo's eligibility to vote in the upcoming papal conclave hinges on conflicting records of his birthdate.
  • The 2024 Vatican yearbook lists his birthdate as January 24, 1945, making him 80, while the 2025 edition lists it as December 31, 1945, making him 79.
  • The under-80 voting age rule, established in 1970, raises concerns that an ineligible vote could invalidate the conclave's results.
  • Ouédraogo, a conservative cardinal from Burkina Faso, could influence the ideological balance in the Church's decision-making process.
  • The Vatican has yet to clarify his official birthdate, leaving the number of eligible electors uncertain just days before the conclave begins.