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Valve Confirms It Bankrolled FEX to Bring Windows PC Games to ARM Through SteamOS

The company is integrating FEX with Proton in an ARM build of SteamOS so the Steam Frame can run games on its internal chip.

Overview

  • SteamOS architect Pierre-Loup Griffais says Valve initiated the FEX emulator and has funded it from the start.
  • Valve began pursuing ARM support around 2016–2017, anticipating nearly a decade of work to make existing libraries playable.
  • An ARM version of SteamOS will use an ARM‑aware Proton and include FEX to translate x86 Windows games on ARM hardware.
  • Valve aims to reduce porting work and expand device options such as ultraportables and handhelds, and third‑party Android projects already use FEX even as phones are not a current focus.
  • Compatibility gaps persist, with anti‑cheat blocking some multiplayer titles, and any ARM-based successor to the Steam Deck remains speculative.