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Utah Supreme Court Vacates Firing Squad Execution Date for Ralph Menzies, Orders New Competency Review

The court said the law forbids executing someone who cannot rationally comprehend the reason for the punishment.

Overview

  • The justices voided the Sept. 5 warrant and sent the case back to district court for an updated, independent assessment, pausing the execution.
  • Judge Matthew Bates had previously found Menzies competent based largely on evaluations completed about a year earlier.
  • Menzies’ lawyers say his progressive vascular dementia has worsened, describing a 67-year-old who uses a wheelchair, relies on oxygen, and is confused about why he faces execution.
  • Prosecution and defense experts have issued conflicting opinions on whether Menzies understands his situation, a dispute the lower court must now revisit.
  • Menzies chose a firing squad decades ago, a rarely used method last employed in Utah in 2010, as corrections officials say they remain prepared to carry out any future court order.