Overview
- Two federal judges directed the government to keep SNAP operating and to tap emergency reserves, and the administration now plans to pay about 50% of typical November benefits from limited USDA contingency funds.
- USDA filings indicate roughly $4.6–$4.7 billion is available for November, far short of the $8–$9 billion normally needed, and officials warn reduced payments could take weeks or even months to reach EBT cards.
- Pennsylvania’s human services chief says the federally mandated process for calculating partial benefits is unusually complex and will delay aid, urging permission to issue a straight 50% allotment per household using a faster method.
- President Trump publicly threatened to withhold benefits until the shutdown ends, but the White House says it is complying with court orders, and cities and nonprofits are seeking further relief in a new hearing to push for full payments.
- States and private groups are mounting stopgaps as food banks report surging demand, with Maryland funding full November benefits and others like Louisiana and Vermont allocating emergency aid, while USDA reminds retailers of equal-treatment rules and delivery platforms roll out limited discounts and free meals.