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USDA Lifts Corn Output and Grain Stocks, Tightens Cotton in Midday Balance-Sheet Reset

Futures quickly repriced to larger grain supplies, highlighting a tighter U.S. cotton sheet.

Overview

  • NASS pegged U.S. corn yield at 186.5 bpa with production at 17.021 billion bushels as WASDE raised 2025/26 ending stocks to 2.227 billion, pushing corn futures down roughly 16 to 17 cents.
  • USDA held soybean yield at 53 bpa and put production at 4.262 billion bushels while raising carryout to 350 million after trimming exports and nudging crush higher, leaving futures 9 to 13 cents lower.
  • Winter Wheat Seedings came in at 32.99 million acres and WASDE lifted U.S. wheat ending stocks to 926 million bushels, and all three wheat markets slipped after early gains.
  • USDA cut the U.S. cotton yield to 856 lbs/acre and production to 13.92 million bales, lowering ending stocks to 4.2 million bales as cotton futures gained 60 to 68 points.
  • Weekly inspections showed strong shipments with 1.49 MMT of corn and 1.529 MMT of soybeans led by China, and WASDE increased Brazil’s soybean crop estimate by 3 MMT to 178 MMT.