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USDA Approves Junk Food Restrictions for SNAP in Six States

The policy intends to reduce chronic disease by removing soda, candy, processed snacks from SNAP purchases.

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U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins speaks to the media outside the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., May, 5, 2025. REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein/File Photo
Stock image/file photo: A woman looks at shelves stocked with soft drinks in a grocery store.
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Overview

  • On June 10 the USDA approved waivers for Arkansas, Idaho and Utah, joining Indiana, Iowa and Nebraska in barring soda and candy purchases under SNAP.
  • Each waiver revises the statutory definition of eligible SNAP foods to exclude items such as soft drinks, low-calorie sodas, fruit drinks with under 50% juice and candy, with most bans taking effect in early 2026.
  • States including Colorado, Kansas, Texas, Ohio, Florida and Louisiana are preparing similar waiver requests to impose purchase limits on unhealthy foods under their SNAP programs.
  • About 23% of SNAP expenditures—roughly $27 billion annually—goes toward unhealthy items, and studies estimate that such bans could substantially reduce obesity and Type 2 diabetes cases.
  • Critics contend the purchase restrictions are paternalistic and overlook root causes of poor health outcomes such as limited access to affordable nutritious foods and broader socioeconomic barriers.