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USCIS Puts 2025 Civics Test Into Effect With Higher Bar for Citizenship Applicants

USCIS says the update is meant to strengthen commitment to U.S. values, fostering civic participation.

Overview

  • Applicants who file Form N-400 on or after October 20 must take an oral civics exam of 20 questions drawn from a 128-question bank, requiring at least 12 correct answers to pass.
  • Those who filed before the effective date may choose the 2008 version, in which officers ask up to 10 questions from a 100-question bank and six correct answers are sufficient.
  • USCIS maintains reduced requirements for applicants aged 65 or older with 20 years as lawful permanent residents, who study a 20-question subset and answer 10 questions with six correct to pass, with language accommodations noted.
  • The full list of 128 civics questions is published on USCIS.gov, and applicants are advised that some answers involving current officeholders can change.
  • Separate October actions include electronic processing for certain H‑2A petitions starting October 2 using the new Form I-129H2A, and a $1,000 fee for approved humanitarian parole grants taking effect mid-October with collection by USCIS, CBP or ICE and limited exemptions.