Overview

• Changes apply to Form N-400 applications received on or after October 20, 2025.
• Officers may ask up to 20 civics questions from a 128-item bank, requiring 12 correct to pass and replacing the prior 6-of-10 standard with only two attempts allowed.
• USCIS will broaden discretionary good‑moral‑character reviews, which can include testimony from employers, neighbors or coworkers and revived community investigations not used since 1991.
• A 65/20 exception remains for applicants 65 or older with 20 years as permanent residents, who take a reduced 10‑question test needing 6 correct with language accommodations.
• Because some answers depend on state and recent elections, USCIS directs applicants to check official updates, with items such as naming a current U.S. senator varying by location and time (D.C. and territories have no senators).