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USC Study Links Shingles Shot to Slower Biological Aging in Older Adults

Authors say the links are observational, prompting calls for long-term trials.

Overview

  • Analyzing 3,884 Americans aged 70 and older in the Health and Retirement Study, researchers reported that vaccinated participants showed slower biological aging on average.
  • Vaccination was associated with lower systemic inflammation, slower epigenetic and transcriptomic aging, and a lower composite biological aging score, with effects described as modest but statistically robust.
  • Some associations persisted at least four years after vaccination, suggesting durable changes in molecular aging measures.
  • The study found no significant links between vaccination and blood biomarkers of neurodegeneration or cardiovascular hemodynamics.
  • Researchers propose reduced chronic inflammation from suppressing varicella-zoster reactivation as a plausible mechanism and note potential healthy-user bias, underscoring the need for longitudinal and experimental research.