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US Weighs AI Hardware Export Controls as China Closes Chip Design Gap

The White House tech adviser warns that strict curbs risk ceding global market share to Huawei, whose CloudMatrix384 AI supernode now outperforms Nvidia’s local offerings.

White House crypto and AI czar David Sacks, seen with Speaker Mike Johnson.

Overview

  • White House tech czar David Sacks says China’s chip design lag has shrunk to roughly two years and its AI models are only months behind US counterparts.
  • Last month the Commerce Department under the Trump administration rescinded the Biden-era AI Diffusion Rule that would have capped exports of high-end GPUs.
  • Sacks cautions that overly restrictive export controls could push US allies to adopt Chinese hardware and erode American leadership in semiconductors.
  • Huawei’s CloudMatrix384 rack solution demonstrated superior performance on DeepSeek AI models compared with Nvidia’s Chinese-market systems, despite quadruple power draw.
  • Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang has criticized export curbs for denying Chinese researchers access to US technology and potentially hampering global AI innovation.