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U.S. Unveils $20 Billion Lifeline for Argentina, Calming Peso Rout

The move buys Milei time without fixing the reserve drain or his weak mandate.

Overview

  • Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced a $20 billion currency swap and credit facility and said Washington stands ready to do what is needed to support Argentina.
  • The pledge sparked a rally in the peso and Argentine assets, delivering a short reprieve for markets and the presidency.
  • Officials signaled the package would operate alongside IMF support using the Exchange Stabilization Fund, with options that include swap access and potential bond or peso purchases if stress intensifies.
  • Argentina’s central bank had been defending a tight peso band by selling dollars, and earlier IMF disbursements were tapped to bolster the currency, accelerating reserve depletion.
  • Milei enters the midterm run-up with a small legislative bloc, a stinging loss in Buenos Aires province, and political damage from contested corruption and crypto allegations that remain unproven.