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U.S. to Target China’s Russian and Iranian Oil Imports in Trade Talks

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent plans to frame Beijing’s sanctioned oil purchases as a national security concern in discussions with a warning of 100% secondary tariffs

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Overview

  • The United States and China have kept most tariffs suspended through mid-August under a 90-day truce agreed in Geneva and London.
  • Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said the next trade talks will include scrutiny of China’s Iranian and Russian oil purchases as a security issue.
  • China remains the top buyer of Iranian oil and the world’s second-largest importer of Russian oil despite U.S. sanctions, according to Bessent.
  • Washington has threatened up to 100% secondary tariffs on any country found buying Russian oil in defiance of sanctions.
  • The agreement’s formal consultation mechanism has struggled with mutual allegations of tariff violations by both sides.