Overview
- The U.S. State Department determined that Sudan's military used chemical weapons, including chlorine gas, during the 2024 civil war against the Rapid Support Forces (RSF).
- Sanctions targeting Sudan include restrictions on U.S. exports and access to government credit, set to begin on June 6 after a Congressional notification period.
- The determination was made under the 1991 Chemical and Biological Weapons Control and Warfare Elimination Act, which mandates sanctions for such violations.
- Sudan's government denies the allegations, calling them a deliberate distortion of facts, while the U.S. urges compliance with the Chemical Weapons Convention.
- The civil war, which began in April 2023, has caused tens of thousands of deaths, displaced 13 million people, and created one of the world's worst humanitarian crises.