Overview

• The temporary final rule was published on August 4 and the 12-month program runs from August 20 through August 2026.
• B-1 and B-2 visa applicants from countries with high overstay rates, inadequate screening or citizenship-by-investment schemes may be subject to bonds.
• Consular officers can require bonds of $5,000, $10,000 or $15,000—generally at least $10,000—with full refunds on timely departures and forfeiture on overstays.
• Nationals of Visa Waiver Program countries are exempt and the State Department will announce covered nations at least 15 days before the pilot begins.
• The initiative revives a suspended 2020 measure and aims to assess bond logistics while compelling foreign governments to strengthen vetting and reduce overstays.