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US to Announce Major Tariffs on Pharmaceutical Imports, Shaking Global Markets

President Trump’s tariff plan aims to boost domestic drug manufacturing but raises concerns over supply chain disruptions and increased costs.

U.S. President Donald Trump delivers remarks on tariffs in the Rose Garden at the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S., April 2, 2025. REUTERS/Carlos Barria/File Photo
An employee inspects tablets as they move along the production line at a pharmaceutical plant of Lupin, India's No. 2 drugmaker, in Verna, in the western state of Goa, India, June 9, 2017. Picture taken June 9, 2017. REUTERS/Danish Siddiqui/File Photo
WASHINGTON, DC - APRIL 08: U.S. President Donald Trump arrives to speak at the National Republican Congressional Committee (NRCC) dinner at the National Building Museum on April 08, 2025 in Washington, DC. Trump spoke on a range of topics, including recent House special elections, changes his administration has made and the future of the Republican party.  (Photo by Anna Moneymaker/Getty Images)
Used blister packets that contained medicines, tablets and pills are seen, in this picture illustration taken June 30, 2018. REUTERS/Russell Boyce/Illustration

Overview

  • The US administration is set to unveil significant tariffs on pharmaceutical imports, with rates potentially exceeding 25%.
  • Major pharmaceutical stocks, including Roche, Eli Lilly, and AstraZeneca, have seen sharp declines, with sector-wide losses in both US and European markets.
  • The tariffs are intended to incentivize drugmakers to relocate manufacturing to the US, though analysts warn of high costs and long timelines for such transitions.
  • Industry experts caution that the tariffs could disrupt global supply chains, increasing the risk of shortages in essential generic medicines.
  • Drugmakers like Eli Lilly have announced plans to expand US manufacturing, while lobbying efforts continue to delay or phase in the tariffs.