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U.S. Tightens Export Controls on Nvidia’s AI Chips, Prompting Market and Manufacturing Shifts

Nvidia faces a new export license mandate for its H20 chips to China, leading to a stock dip and plans to relocate AI chip production to the U.S.

La Chine pesait encore 17 milliards de revenus dans l’exercice fiscal de Nvidia achevé en 2025.
Les actions de Nvidia ont chuté de près de 6 % à l’ouverture de la Bourse de New York, mercredi 16 avril.
Logo du fabricant américain de puces Nvidia, le 4 juin 2024 au salon Computex de Taipei

Overview

  • The U.S. government now requires Nvidia to obtain a license to export its H20 AI chips to China, part of a broader effort to limit China's access to advanced technology.
  • Nvidia's stock dropped by approximately 5-6% following the announcement of the new export controls.
  • The H20 chips, designed for the Chinese market, are less advanced than Nvidia's H100 and H200 chips used domestically but remain a key product for the company.
  • In response to the restrictions, Nvidia announced plans to manufacture AI chips for supercomputers entirely within the United States, reducing reliance on Asian production facilities.
  • The White House has endorsed the relocation of semiconductor production, emphasizing benefits for American workers, the economy, and national security.