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US Tightens Export Controls on Huawei AI Chips, Rescinds Biden-Era Rule

The Trump administration declares global use of Huawei Ascend chips a violation of export controls and plans a new AI export framework for trusted partners.

A smartphone with a displayed NVIDIA logo is placed on a computer motherboard in this illustration taken March 6, 2023. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/ File Photo
U.S. President Donald Trump salutes next to Qatar's Emir Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani as the U.S. anthem is played on the day of a state dinner, at Lusail Palace in Lusail, Qatar, May 14, 2025. REUTERS/Brian Snyder
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Overview

  • The US Commerce Department has issued guidance clarifying that using Huawei Ascend 910B, 910C, and 910D chips globally violates existing export control rules.
  • This interpretation builds on existing regulations, emphasizing that Huawei's chips likely involve US-origin technology or equipment in their design and production.
  • The Trump administration has rescinded the Biden-era AI diffusion rule, which categorized countries into export tiers, and plans to replace it with a framework focused on trusted foreign partners.
  • Nvidia and AMD must continue to secure licenses for exporting advanced chips to China, with the US warning against diversion tactics to bypass restrictions.
  • Huawei's Ascend chips, which rival Nvidia's performance, are central to China's push for semiconductor self-reliance, further intensifying US-China tech competition.