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US Ties Shipbuilding Cooperation to South Korea’s Role in Containing China

Seoul is weighing US demands for deeper sectoral partnerships, tariff relief, purchase commitments ahead of an August reciprocal tariff deadline.

A parliamentary forum on South Korea's negotiation strategy for tariff talks with the United States is held at the National Assembly complex in western Seoul on July 11, 2025. (Yonhap)
This photo provided by the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy shows South Korean Trade Minister Yeo Han-koo (R) shaking hands with U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick in Washington on July 10, 2025. (PHOTO NOT FOR SALE) (Yonhap)
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Overview

  • Trade Policy Director Chang Sung-gil said Washington wants Seoul to help curb China’s growing shipbuilding market as a prerequisite for bilateral industrial cooperation
  • The US has declined to eliminate tariffs on cars and steel, maintaining reservations on cutting duty rates
  • Washington is demanding that South Korea boost American investments and buy US energy and agricultural products in exchange for negotiating down 25% reciprocal tariffs
  • Political sensitivity over expanded farm imports in South Korea complicates approval of US purchase and market-opening requests
  • With 25% reciprocal duties set to begin August 1, negotiators face mounting pressure to reach a tariff agreement in the coming weeks