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U.S. Team Creates Fertilization-Capable Human Eggs From Skin Cells in Lab

The proof-of-principle emphasizes feasibility with substantial safety and regulatory hurdles remaining.

Overview

  • Researchers led by Shoukhrat Mitalipov at Oregon Health & Science University reported the results in Nature Communications on Tuesday.
  • The approach used somatic cell nuclear transfer into enucleated donor eggs followed by a chromosome-reduction step to yield haploid, egg-like cells.
  • The team produced 82 maturing reconstructed oocytes and performed IVF; fewer than 9% of resulting embryos reached the day‑6 blastocyst stage before culture was stopped.
  • Embryos showed widespread chromosomal abnormalities and mosaicism, and the reconstructed oocytes exhibited no meiotic recombination, highlighting reprogramming concerns.
  • Authors and outside experts cite potential future uses for infertility and same‑sex parenting, while stressing the work is years from clinical application and constrained by legal and ethical limits.