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U.S. Shutdown Begins Over Health-Care Standoff as Senate Republicans Block ACA Subsidy Extension

Democrats are withholding votes for a stopgap to force action on expiring premium tax credits.

Overview

  • The federal government shut down after lawmakers missed the funding deadline as Democrats tied their votes to immediate action on health coverage and Republicans insisted on reopening the government before talks.
  • A 47–53 Senate vote blocked a Democratic plan to fund operations through Oct. 31, permanently extend enhanced marketplace subsidies, and undo Medicaid cuts that the CBO says would increase the uninsured by millions.
  • KFF estimates that if the enhanced credits lapse at year’s end, average out-of-pocket premiums for subsidized marketplace enrollees would more than double next year, affecting a record 24 million enrollees, over 90% of whom receive subsidies.
  • Republican leaders say they will negotiate on the subsidies after passing a stopgap, while claims that Democrats seek subsidized coverage for undocumented immigrants are refuted by federal rules that bar such eligibility.
  • Insurers are proposing median 2026 premium increases near 18% and analysts warn higher costs could push healthier people out of the market as open enrollment begins Nov. 1.