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U.S. Sets Near-Term Timeline for Colorado River Deal as States Press On in Las Vegas

A year‑end draft plan sets up public scrutiny before a Valentine’s Day deadline.

Overview

  • Federal officials said a draft environmental impact statement outlining options for post‑2026 river operations will arrive within weeks, with a final package targeted for spring or summer if states cannot reach consensus by Feb. 14.
  • Bureau of Reclamation leaders stressed they prefer to facilitate a seven‑state agreement rather than dictate terms, warning that litigation would waste time and money as hydrologic conditions worsen.
  • California reported using about 3.76 million acre‑feet this year, its lowest Colorado River take since 1949, and outlined a flexible, phased framework while signaling willingness to set aside some legal positions.
  • Hydrology remains bleak, with Lake Powell roughly 27% full and Lake Mead near the low 30s, and federal projections show Powell inflows this winter at just 44% to 73% of average.
  • A new research report warned the basin is “out of time,” urging durable, climate‑realistic cuts, as tribes and environmental groups pressed for greater transparency and safeguards for rights and ecosystems.