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U.S. Services Sector Growth Accelerates as Price Index Hits Two-Year High

December saw a rise in service activity and input costs, with tariff concerns and inflation shaping economic outlooks.

  • The Institute for Supply Management (ISM) reported its services index rose to 54.1% in December, indicating expansion and surpassing economists' expectations.
  • The prices index for services jumped to 64.4%, its highest level since February 2023, reflecting increased input costs and inflationary pressures.
  • Tariff concerns dominated business sentiment, with companies expressing uncertainty about potential policies under the incoming Trump administration.
  • The Federal Reserve is expected to take a cautious approach to further interest rate cuts, as inflation remains persistent and economic resilience continues.
  • Employment in the services sector showed little change, while new orders and business activity indices both increased, highlighting solid demand to close out 2024.
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