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US Sends Formal Tariff Notices as Markets Retreat

French 30-year bond yields surged to their highest level since 2011 after the White House issued notices of 25–50% tariffs, imposing a 35% surcharge on Canada.

Des opérateurs à la Bourse de New York le 30 juin 2025
Un opérateur à la Bourse de New York le 23 juin 2025
Un opérateur à la Bourse de New York le 23 juin 2025
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Overview

  • The administration has dispatched letters to more than 20 trading partners detailing duties of 25–50% on various imports effective August 1 and a higher 35% levy on Canadian goods.
  • European officials remain in talks to secure a 10% duty cap and carve-outs for key industries such as aerospace, cosmetics and alcohol.
  • Uncertainty over the measures drove the yield on French 30-year government bonds to about 4.20%, its highest level since the 2011 euro-zone crisis.
  • Paris’s CAC 40 index fell around 0.8%; New York’s Dow Jones and S&P 500 both dropped over 0.5% on July 11.
  • President Trump said he will send similar tariff notifications to the European Union imminently, raising the stakes in transatlantic trade talks.