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U.S. Says Indonesia Is Backtracking on July Trade Deal, Putting Pact at Risk

Officials fear watered‑down terms would undercut outcomes the U.S. recently secured with Malaysia and Cambodia.

Overview

  • An anonymous U.S. official said Jakarta has told USTR Jamieson Greer it cannot accept some binding obligations from the July accord and wants to reframe them.
  • People cited by the Financial Times say U.S. officials see backsliding on removing non‑tariff barriers and on digital trade commitments.
  • The July announcement said Indonesia would eliminate tariffs on more than 99% of U.S. goods and scrap non‑tariff barriers, with the U.S. cutting threatened tariffs on Indonesian products to 19% from 32%.
  • USTR did not provide immediate comment, and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent recently described Indonesia as getting “a little recalcitrant” on the deal.
  • Negotiations continue and Indonesian authorities have not publicly confirmed the U.S. claims, but Washington warns the talks could collapse or yield weaker terms than pacts with Malaysia and Cambodia.