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U.S. Sanctions on Serbia’s NIS Take Effect After Delays

The lapse of a temporary U.S. license puts Serbia’s fuel lifeline at risk, with the Russian-controlled refiner facing financing and supply hurdles.

Overview

  • OFAC confirmed on October 9 that sanctions on Petroleum Industry of Serbia are now in force after multiple postponements, and the special license was not renewed.
  • NIS, which supplies more than 80% of Serbia’s diesel and petrol, said it has adequate near-term stocks and that gas stations remain supplied.
  • The company warned of possible problems processing payments with foreign bank credit cards at its stations, while cash will be accepted.
  • Industry experts say banks and counterparties are likely to halt transactions with the sanctioned company, threatening crude deliveries, fuel exports, and raising pump prices.
  • President Aleksandar Vucic said Serbia will seek solutions with Russia and criticized the U.S., as Croatia’s economy minister signaled readiness to buy NIS if Belgrade considers a sale.