Overview
- Over 1,000 Western companies exited Russia following its 2022 invasion of Ukraine, citing moral opposition and sanctions compliance.
- Many companies, including McDonald's and Renault, negotiated buyback options, while others had assets seized or sold at significant losses.
- US-Russia talks have sparked speculation about a potential softening of sanctions, but no concrete proposals have been made yet.
- Russia's trade ministry opposes actively encouraging foreign brands to return, emphasizing support for domestic producers who have filled market gaps.
- Challenges for returning companies include reputational risks, competition from Chinese firms, and ongoing restrictions on dual-use goods and financial services.