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U.S. Rejects IMO Net-Zero Shipping Framework, Threatens Retaliation

Trump officials warn the framework’s carbon pricing would burden U.S. consumers with higher shipping costs, risking trade reprisals ahead of the October IMO adoption vote

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Overview

  • On August 12, Secretaries Rubio, Lutnick, Wright and Duffy issued a joint statement formally rejecting the International Maritime Organization’s Net-Zero Framework as an unfair global carbon tax
  • The administration argued the framework’s tiered per-ton fees and new fuel standards would raise energy and transportation costs for American consumers and bar U.S. LNG and biofuel options
  • The IMO package cleared a simple-majority vote in April (63 in favour, 16 opposed) but now needs a two-thirds majority of ratifying states in October to be adopted
  • Proposed fees start at $100 per ton of CO₂ above the lowest baseline and $380 for higher emission tiers, with the framework projected to generate about $40 billion by 2030 and cut shipping emissions by roughly 8% that year
  • The United States withdrew from negotiations in April and cautioned member states that backing the framework could prompt retaliatory trade or regulatory measures