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U.S. Regulators Draft Ban on New Chinese Data‑Center Transceivers

U.S. officials say the proposal aims to block parts they view as risks for data theft or sabotage, signaling a new front in the tech dispute after Beijing tightened drone export reviews and blacklisted U.S. entities.

Overview

  • Reports on Tuesday say the Federal Communications Commission is drafting a rule to bar imports of newly manufactured Chinese optical transceivers used inside data centers, though the measure is not final.
  • U.S. officials told reporters the draft targets devices they view as vectors for stealing data, installing malware, or disrupting service at cloud and AI data centers.
  • Beijing answered with immediate countersteps on August 5 that impose case‑by‑case reviews on drone exports to the U.S., add several U.S. entities to business‑restriction lists, and curtail some certification cooperation.
  • Markets reacted swiftly as shares of Chinese optical‑module makers fell; a ban would particularly hit Zhongji Innolight, which holds roughly a 27% global share, and could raise costs for U.S. cloud and AI operators.
  • The rule is still being drafted and could be changed or delayed, with reported exemptions for previously authorized models and non‑Chinese suppliers intended to limit short‑term supply shocks; diplomats and regulators will determine next steps ahead of planned high‑level talks.