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U.S. Promises Farmer Aid Next Week as Trump Plans Xi Meeting on Soybean Standoff

Treasury signaled "substantial support" after China halted purchases from the current U.S. harvest.

Overview

  • Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said details of "substantial support" for farmers will be announced Tuesday, with a focus on soybean growers and access to Farm Credit financing.
  • President Trump reaffirmed he will meet China’s Xi Jinping in about four weeks at APEC with soybean trade on the agenda and said a portion of tariff revenue is intended to fund farmer aid, though the White House says program contours are not finalized.
  • Chinese buyers have booked no soybeans from the ongoing U.S. harvest, a move Republican senators described as a deliberate negotiating tactic that leaves producers without their largest market.
  • South American suppliers have stepped in, with Reuters reporting at least 10 Argentine cargoes sold to China after a temporary rollback of Argentina’s grain export taxes, intensifying pressure on U.S. prices.
  • Soybean futures rebounded up to about 1.8% after Trump’s statements, but industry groups and researchers warn growers face falling prices, potential forced storage, and significant financial stress without a resumption of Chinese purchases.