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U.S. Ports and Trucking Face Steep Declines as Tariffs Reshape Trade

New tariffs, including a 145% levy on Chinese goods, are driving a sharp drop in container volumes, shipment cancellations, and economic uncertainty.

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Vessels carrying shipping containers sail near Kwai Tsing Container Terminal in Hong Kong, China, April 23, 2025. REUTERS/Tyrone Siu
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Overview

  • Container volumes at the Port of Los Angeles are projected to drop over 30% in the coming weeks, with shipping arrivals from China significantly reduced.
  • The trucking industry, already struggling to recover, faces a predicted 3–4% decline in volumes next month as import levels deteriorate under new tariffs.
  • Global container shipping volumes are expected to contract by 1% in 2025, with U.S. imports from China potentially falling 40%, according to Drewry consultancy.
  • Major retailers, including Walmart and Target, warn of potential product shortages and empty shelves due to disrupted supply chains and halted Chinese shipments.
  • Mack Trucks announced layoffs of hundreds of workers, reflecting broader economic uncertainty and declining demand across manufacturing sectors.