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US Orders Hundreds of International Students to Self-Deport Over Social Media and Activism

The Trump administration's AI-driven visa revocation program targets students for online activity and campus protests, raising concerns about free speech and academic freedom.

Student Workers of Columbia union members protest Columbia University’s recent policy changes and call for protection of international students, restoration of funding, and academic freedom at Columbia University in New York City, U.S. March 24, 2025.
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Overview

  • The U.S. Department of State has sent self-deportation emails to hundreds of international students, citing visa revocations under Section 221(i) of the Immigration and Nationality Act.
  • Students have been targeted for social media activity, including likes and shares deemed 'anti-national,' as well as participation in campus activism.
  • Emails warn students that remaining in the U.S. without lawful immigration status could lead to fines, detention, or deportation, and may render them ineligible for future U.S. visas.
  • The Trump administration's 'Catch and Revoke' program uses AI to monitor and revoke visas, sparking legal challenges and criticism over potential free speech violations.
  • Immigration attorneys are advising affected students to seek legal assistance to challenge visa revocations or defend against removal proceedings.