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U.S. Opens Section 232 Probes Into Medical Gear, Robotics and Industrial Machinery

Officials requested detailed submissions on projected demand, domestic capacity, plus foreign supply chains to evaluate national-security risks.

Overview

  • Commerce disclosed on Sept. 24 that the investigations began Sept. 2 under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act.
  • The reviews span PPE and medical devices such as surgical masks, N95s, gloves, gowns, IV supplies, pacemakers, insulin pumps, stents and CT/MRI scanners.
  • A separate track covers robotics and industrial machinery, including machine tools for cutting and welding, autoclaves, industrial ovens, and laser or water-cutting systems.
  • Companies are being asked to quantify demand, assess U.S. production capability, and detail the role of foreign suppliers, including major exporters such as China.
  • The inquiries could support higher tariffs if national-security risks are found, but no new trade measures have been implemented.