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US Officials Split Over Racial Criteria for Trump’s South African Refugee Program

Diplomatic cables that questioned non-white eligibility clash with public guidance promising inclusion of all South African minorities

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The first group of white South African refugees step from a "people mover" upon arrival at Dulles International Airport in Dulles, Virginia, U.S., May 12, 2025. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque/File Photo

Overview

  • A July 8 cable from U.S. embassy Charge d’Affairs David Greene sought clarity on whether mixed-race ‘coloured’ and other non-white South Africans could qualify under the February executive order
  • An email from Spencer Chretien in mid-July instructed that the program was intended exclusively for white applicants, highlighting internal policy confusion
  • The State Department’s May website guidance states the initiative covers both Afrikaners and other racial minorities in South Africa
  • Eighty-eight refugees have been resettled under the program so far, with 15 more South African arrivals expected by the end of August
  • South Africa’s government rejects allegations of white persecution and critics argue the policy injects racial bias into U.S. refugee vetting