Overview
- President Donald Trump announced plans to approve an F-35 sale to Saudi Arabia as part of a wider U.S.–Saudi defense and economic package that also includes roughly 300 American-made tanks and major investment pledges.
- A potential order is reported at up to 48 aircraft, with deliveries expected years from now even if the deal clears remaining hurdles.
- U.S. officials say the Saudi F-35s would be delivered with reduced capabilities compared with Israel’s fleet to preserve Israel’s qualitative military edge, limiting advanced weapons and electronic warfare features.
- The transaction still requires a formal QME determination and congressional notification, with senators from both parties signaling scrutiny over regional balance and technology protection.
- Security experts and lawmakers warn about risks that Saudi ties with China could expose sensitive F-35 technology, while Israeli military voices have urged caution or opposed the sale.