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U.S. Metal-Content Tariffs Upend EU Exports, Put 15% Deal at Risk

A CBP list that imposes 50% duties on steel and aluminum within 400-plus finished goods drives effective rates above the promised ceiling.

Overview

  • U.S. Customs and Border Protection in mid-August published classifications making the steel and aluminum content of more than 400 products subject to a 50% levy.
  • The measure stacks a 50% charge on metal content with a 15% tariff on the rest of the product, raising effective duties well beyond the transatlantic framework.
  • The German engineering association VDMA told Ursula von der Leyen that about 30% of EU machinery shipped to the U.S. now falls under the 50% metal-content duty.
  • Agricultural equipment maker Bernard Krone said it paused U.S. exports and is diverting goods already en route to Mexico and Canada.
  • Brussels has acknowledged the problem, with Trade Commissioner Maroš Šefčovič saying he cannot predict a fix, and motorcycle makers warn the new charges erase much of the accord’s benefit.