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U.S. Memo Urges Rejection of Plastic Caps in Geneva Treaty Talks

A State Department memo exposes a rift over binding production limits versus voluntary recycling measures.

A chicken stands at garbage dump filled with plastics in Rodriguez, Rizal province, Philippines, November 28, 2024. REUTERS/Eloisa Lopez/File Photo
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Overview

  • The United Nations’ sixth negotiating round on a legally binding plastics treaty convened in Geneva with around 180 countries from August 5 to 14.
  • A July 25 U.S. State Department memo sent to delegates rejects any global caps on plastic production or bans on additives and products.
  • More than 100 nations, led by the EU and small island states, insist on binding measures in draft Articles 3, 6 and 19 to curb production, ban hazardous chemicals and safeguard human health.
  • Oil-exporting states and petrochemical industry lobby groups are pushing for a treaty focused mainly on waste management and recycling rather than upstream limits.
  • Scientific reviews link plastics to miscarriages, birth defects, heart disease and cancer, reinforcing demands from health coalitions and Greenpeace for strong lifecycle controls.