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US Judge Mulls Chrome Divestiture After Final Arguments in Google Antitrust Case

His August decision will assess whether divesting Chrome can crack open the company’s search monopoly in the face of rising AI competition

Alphabet CEO Sundar Pichai speaks at a Google I/O event in Mountain View, Calif., Tuesday, May 20, 2025. (AP Photo/Jeff Chiu)
Alphabet CEO Sundar Pichai smiles as he walks onto the stage at a Google I/O event in Mountain View, Calif., Tuesday, May 20, 2025. (AP Photo/Jeff Chiu)
Internet search bar in browser with magnifier on computer monitor screen. stock photo
The new Google logo is seen in this illustration taken May 13, 2025. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

Overview

  • The DOJ and a coalition of states urged measures including divesting Chrome, ending default search agreements with device makers and mandating data sharing to revive search competition.
  • Google argued the proposals exceed legal requirements and would hamper its ability to innovate while noting that AI-driven alternatives are already eroding its market share.
  • Throughout closing arguments, Judge Amit Mehta probed how generative AI tools like ChatGPT and Perplexity redefine the search landscape and whether remedies for a traditional market still apply.
  • The Federal Trade Commission backed the DOJ’s structural remedies, and OpenAI’s product chief signaled interest in acquiring Chrome and accessing Google’s search data if divestiture is ordered.
  • Mehta aims to issue a ruling by August on the scope of remedies that could reshape Google’s control over browser and search distribution channels.