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US Job Gains Expected to Slow Sharply in May

Businesses worried about rising import duties have held off on hiring.

People wait in a line outside a newly reopened career center for in-person appointments in Louisville, Kentucky, U.S., April 15, 2021.  REUTERS/Amira Karaoud/ File Photo
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Overview

  • Economists project nonfarm payrolls rose by about 125,000 in May, marking a sharp pullback from April’s 177,000 gain.
  • The unemployment rate is expected to stay at 4.2%, matching April’s level for the third consecutive month.
  • Average hourly earnings are forecast to climb 0.3% month-over-month and 3.7% annually, reflecting ongoing wage pressures.
  • ADP data show private payrolls added just 37,000 jobs in May, the lowest since March 2023, and initial jobless claims have edged higher.
  • Federal Reserve policymakers intend to maintain the federal funds rate until at least September as they monitor inflation risks tied to tariffs and evolving labor trends.