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U.S. Issues 2026 Chip-Tool Licenses for Samsung, SK Hynix and TSMC China Fabs

The new annual-approval system replaces lapsed waivers to give companies limited certainty under continued U.S. oversight.

Overview

  • TSMC said the Commerce Department granted its Nanjing fab an annual 2026 export license for U.S.-controlled items.
  • Industry sources reported Samsung and SK Hynix also received 2026 approvals to ship U.S.-origin chipmaking tools to their China plants.
  • The change follows the expiration of validated end-user status on Dec. 31, 2025, which would have forced per-shipment licensing.
  • BIS adopted a yearly plan-and-approve process viewed as less burdensome, with prior U.S. estimates pointing to up to about 1,000 license filings annually without it.
  • The licenses cover mature-node and memory facilities in Xi’an, Wuxi, Dalian and Nanjing, supporting operations through 2026 while leaving access beyond that year uncertain.