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US, Israel and Lebanon Announce Conditional Ceasefire Framework

The deal could restore Lebanese army control in the south but depends on Hezbollah stopping attacks and withdrawing south of the Litani River.

Overview

  • Negotiators from the United States, Israel and Lebanon reached the framework after talks in Washington on June 2–3, creating a formal plan to pause fighting and begin stabilization steps.
  • The agreement calls for pilot security zones in southern Lebanon to be placed under exclusive control of the Lebanese Armed Forces and for non-state armed groups to be barred from those areas.
  • The truce is explicitly conditional on Hezbollah halting hostilities and withdrawing its operatives from south of the Litani River, and Hezbollah has not formally endorsed the framework.
  • Israel agreed to withhold strikes on designated areas in Beirut if Hezbollah complies, and negotiators scheduled a follow-up comprehensive round for the week of June 22 to verify implementation.
  • The framework cites UN Security Council Resolution 1701 and builds on an April 2026 partial truce, but enforcement doubts and regional backers of Hezbollah, including Iran, make the three-week verification window decisive for civilians and markets.