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U.S.-Iran Nuclear Talks Show Progress as Fourth Round Approaches

Constructive discussions mediated by Oman focus on limiting Iran's nuclear program, though divisions with Israel and economic incentives add complexity.

A general view of Muscat, ahead of the awaited negotiations between U.S. and Iran, Muscat, Oman, April 25, 2025. REUTERS/Ibraheem Abu Mustafa/File Photo
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Former Israeli Ambassador to the U.S. Ron Dermer attends a special session of the Knesset, Israel's parliament, to approve and swear in a new right-wing government, in Jerusalem December 29, 2022. REUTERS/Amir Cohen/Pool/File Photo

Overview

  • The United States and Iran have completed three rounds of indirect nuclear negotiations, with a fourth round expected soon, as both sides report progress toward an agreement.
  • Talks aim to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons while allowing a peaceful nuclear energy program and lifting U.S. sanctions.
  • Israel remains opposed to the current trajectory, demanding the complete dismantlement of Iran's nuclear infrastructure and restrictions on its missile program.
  • Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has accused Israel of attempting to disrupt negotiations and has highlighted a 'trillion-dollar' investment opportunity for the U.S. as part of a potential deal.
  • President Donald Trump has expressed optimism about reaching a peaceful resolution, emphasizing diplomacy over military action but keeping military options on the table if talks fail.