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US-Iran Nuclear Talks Resume in Oman as Key Disputes Persist

The fourth round of negotiations began on Sunday with uranium enrichment and sanctions relief remaining critical unresolved issues.

The Bushehr nuclear power plant is seen in Bushehr province, south of Tehran, Iran, on April 29, 2024.
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Iran's and U.S.' flags are seen printed on paper in this illustration taken January 27, 2022. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo

Overview

  • Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and US envoy Steve Witkoff lead delegations for the fourth round of indirect talks in Muscat, Oman.
  • Iran has reiterated that its right to enrich uranium for civilian purposes is non-negotiable, calling it a national achievement.
  • The US insists on zero enrichment, demanding the dismantlement of Iran's key nuclear facilities in Natanz, Fordow, and Isfahan.
  • Negotiations are focused on limiting Iran's nuclear program in exchange for sanctions relief, but both sides remain entrenched in their red lines.
  • The talks come as President Trump prepares for a Middle East visit, with military action still on the table if diplomacy fails.